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Discover the Arts! Each day a different image from the Literary, Performing, or Visual Arts representing a portion of Scripture plus an explanation with links 2018 August 15
Psalm 102
Monk by the Sea (1809) Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840) German Romanticism Style Alte Nationalgalerie, Berlin, Germany Image Source: Web Gallery of Art [ Illustration: Today's painting depicts the sense of loneliness and isolation which the Psalmist experiences, especially in verses 6-7. ] SPECIAL NOTE: [ I will again be working through the Scriptures from Genesis to Revelation. I will be adding links, resources, images, and the like, upgrading the former work-through which began with the 2013-10-12 posting which can be found, along with the full Genesis to Revelation postings, in the Archive Page. Postings will be at midnight Eastern Time, as I am able. However, no chapters will be skipped, even though a posting may be late. And all postings will be housed in the Archive Page. ] Explanation: In Psalm 102, the Psalmist pours out his cry for relief from deep distress. The reason for the distress is not mentioned, nor is the author, nor the occasion. Although sin is not given as the reason for the affliction, some classify it among the penitential Psalms because the pleas within it are appropriate for one who is suffering due to his sin and because it may be a prayer of the Babylonian Captives, who were in exile for sin. And, as shown by Hebrews 1:10-12, it is also a Messianic Psalm. The Psalmist prays for deliverance from his overwhelming affliction. Throughout the Psalm he describes the severity of his affliction, using it as a basis of his plea for mercy. He also contrasts the brevity of his life with the LORD's eternal endurance, using it as another basis of his plea for a speedy delivery before he disappears from the earth. He begins by asking the LORD to hear his prayer as he cries out to him. He asks the LORD not to hide his face and to answer him speedily. His days are consumed like smoke; his bones are burned; his heart is smitten and withered; he forgets his food; he is thin and wasted; he dwells alone like a pelican, an owl, or a sparrow in the wilderness or on a housetop. His enemies reproach him and take an oath (of destruction) against him. He eats ashes like bread and mingles his drink with tears because the LORD is indignant and wrathful against him and has cast him down. His days are like a declining shadow; and he withers like grass. But the LORD endures forever and will always be remembered (1-12). The time has come to remember Zion in mercy because God's servants love Zion. Then the heathen will fear God's name; and the kings of earth will reverence God's glory. When God builds up Zion he will appear there in glory. He will regard the prayer of the destitute and not despise it (13-17). A generation is coming which will read these things and will praise the LORD. The LORD looked down from heaven upon the earth and heard the groaning of the prisoner. He released those who were appointed to death. He revealed his name in Zion and his praiseworthiness in Jerusalem. The people gathered together to serve the LORD (18-22). But God weakened the Psalmist and shortened his days. He asked God, who endures throughout all generations, not to take him away in the midst of his days. The Psalmist pleaded for help from God who, from long ago, laid the foundation of the earth and created the heavens. Indeed, they will perish, but God will endure. They will become old like a garment; and God will change them. But God will be the same; his years shall have no end. And the children of God's servants will continue; and their seed will be established before him (23-28). [ Sermons: J Ligon Duncan III. Various. ] Bible Chronologies -- Genesis to Revelation [Traditional Patriarchal Chronology. Judges Period Chronology 1. Judges Period Chronology 2. Kings of Judah and Israel #1. Kings of Judah and Israel #2]. [Intertestamental Period Chronology 1. Intertestamental Period Chronology 2. Intertestamental Period Chronology 3. Intertestamental Period Chronology 4. Intertestamental Period Chronology 5.] [New Testament Chronology 1. New Testament Chronology 2. New Testament Chronology 3. New Testament Chronology 4. New Testament Chronology 5.] RESOURCES PLEASE NOTE: Use the resources on this and other sites thoughtfully, particularly the commentaries and encyclopedias. I have attempted to list conservative, scholarly resources. However, some providers use liberal or liberal-influenced commentaries such as the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (in Bible Hub). Such commentaries are undoubtedly included by the provider for the wealth of useful information and comments which they provide. By consulting several commentaries, it should be fairly easy to sort out the wheat from the chaff. If, however, you would like personal assistance, write to me at AD LIB ARTS EMAIL. [ THEMATICALLY AND CHRONOLOGICALLY RELATED SCRIPTURES: Psalm 102: Hebrews 1:10-12. Hebrews 13:8. MESSIANIC PSALMS: Psalm 2. Psalm 8. Psalm 16. Psalm 22. Psalm 31. Psalm 34. Psalm 35. Psalm 40. Psalm 41. Psalm 45. Psalm 68. Psalm 69. Psalm 89. Psalm 102. Psalm 109. Psalm 110. Psalm 118. PENITENTIAL PSALMS: Psalm 6. Psalm 32. Psalm 38. Psalm 51. Psalm 102. Psalm 130. Psalm 143. ] [1] Psalm 31:2; Psalm 39:12; Psalm 56:9; Psalm 59:16; Psalm 143:7. [3] Psalm 37:20; Isaiah 33:14; Psalm 22:15; Psalm 31:10; Psalm 32:3. [4] Hosea 9:16; 1 Samuel 1:7; 1 Samuel 20:34. [5] Lamentations 4:8. [6] Leviticus 11:18; Leviticus 11:17. [7] Psalm 84:3. [8] Isaiah 65:15; Jeremiah 29:22. [9] Lamentations 3:16; Isaiah 65:25; Genesis 3:14; Psalm 42:3. [10] Psalm 90:7; Job 27:20-21; Job 30:22. [11] Psalm 109:23; Song of Solomon 2:17. [12] Psalm 30:4; Exodus 3:15. [13] Isaiah 40:1-5; Jeremiah 25:11; Isaiah 40:2. [17] Jeremiah 17:6; Jeremiah 48:6. [18] Psalm 22:30-31; Psalm 44:1; Psalm 78:2. [20-21] Isaiah 61:1-2. [25] Isaiah 44:24; Isaiah 48:13. [26] Isaiah 51:6; Isaiah 34:4; Hebrews 1:10; Hebrews 1:12. [28] Hebrews 1:10; Hebrews 1:12. -- From Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers ] [ CHRONOLOGY: GENERAL. Patriarchs (Traditional). Judges # 1. Judges # 2. Kings # 1. Kings # 2. Prophets # 1. Prophets # 2. NT # 1. NT # 2. NT # 3. ] [ MAPS: Maps # 1. Maps # 2. Maps # 3. Maps # 4. Maps # 5. ] [ COMMENTARIES, ETC: GENERAL: Bible Study Tools; Bible Hub: Study Light; Blue Letter Bible // PSALMS: Monergism: Precept Austin: The Treasury of David; John Gill; John Calvin - Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] [ MUSIC: GENERAL: The Cyber Hymnal // PSALMS: Psalm 102 - #1. Psalm 102 - #2. Psalm 102 - #3. Psalm 102 - #4. Psalm 102 - #5. Psalm 102 - #6. Genevan Psalter (Instrumental). VARIOUS ARTISTS: Micha'el Ben David. Sons of Korah. Fernando Ortega. Janet Isaac Morrison. Music of the Bible Revealed - Suzanne Haik-Vantoura. Dr. David Erb. Gregorian Chants. ] HARMONY OF THE LAW GOSPEL HARMONIES Gospel Harmony - Summary | The Harmony of the Gospels - Augustine | Gospel Harmony Chart - Online Bible Greek Harmony of the Gospels - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF) | Gospel Harmony in English - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF) HEBREW AND GREEK INTERLINEAR BIBLES Psalm Detailed Outline THE PSALTER: (SONGS FOR COVENANT WORSHIP)
Deliverance from Sinners and from Sin Nearly all the Psalms (except Psalm 90) were written during the 612 year period
from the time of David around 1016 B. C. to the close of the Canon in about 404 B. C.
Psalm 90, according to its superscription, was written by Moses; this may have been around 1406 B. C. BOOK FOUR OF FIVE:
PSALMS 90-106.
1406 - 539 B.C. Israel God's Greatness Among the Nations Psalm 102
O LORD, who endures forever, deliver me from sin and death. Map 1: Bible Nations | Map 2: Empire of David and Solomon Map 3: Kingdoms of Judah and Israel | Post Exile Chronology. Hear my prayer, O LORD, and let my cry come unto thee. 2 Hide not thy face from me in the day when I am in trouble; incline thine ear unto me: in the day when I call answer me speedily. 3 For my days are consumed like smoke, and my bones are burned as an hearth. 4 My heart is smitten, and withered like grass; so that I forget to eat my bread. 5 By reason of the voice of my groaning my bones cleave to my skin. 6 I am like a pelican of the wilderness: I am like an owl of the desert. 7 I watch, and am as a sparrow alone upon the house top. 8 Mine enemies reproach me all the day; and they that are mad against me are sworn against me. 9 For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping, 10 Because of [From the face of] thine indignation and thy wrath: for thou hast lifted me up, and cast me down. 11 My days are like a shadow that declineth; and I am withered like grass. 12 But thou, O LORD, shalt endure for ever; and thy remembrance unto all generations [to generation and generation]. 13 Thou shalt arise, and have mercy upon Zion: for the time to favour her, yea, the set time, is come. 14 For thy servants take pleasure in her stones, and favour the dust thereof. 15 So the heathen shall fear the name of the LORD, and all the kings of the earth thy glory. 16 When the LORD shall build up Zion, he shall appear in his glory. 17 He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their prayer. 18 This shall be written for the generation to come: and the people which shall be created shall praise the LORD. 19 For he hath looked down from the height of his sanctuary; from heaven did the LORD behold [gaze upon] the earth; 20 To hear the groaning of the prisoner; to loose those that are appointed to death; 21 To declare the name of the LORD in Zion, and his praise in Jerusalem; 22 When the people are gathered together, and the kingdoms, to serve the LORD. 23 He weakened my strength in the way; he shortened my days. 24 I said, O my God, take me not away in the midst of my days: thy years are throughout all generations [in generation of generations]. 25 Of old hast thou laid the foundation of the earth: and the heavens are the work of thy hands. 26 They shall perish, but thou shalt endure: yea, all of them shall wax old like a garment; as a vesture shalt thou change them, and they shall be changed: 27 But thou art the same, and thy years shall have no end. 28 The children of thy servants shall continue, and their seed shall be established before thee. * NOTE: On Opening and Closing Comments in the Psalms.
[Some commentators take the Psalm in Habakkuk 3 to be a standard model for the Psalms. Habakkuk's Psalm begins with the name of the composer (Habakkuk) and a musical notation ("upon Shigionoth"). It closes with a dedication or a "send to" notice ("To the chief singer on my stringed instruments"). I have arranged similar material, where it is found in the Psalter, in accord with the model in Habakkuk.]
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